人教版八年级上册英语重点词组和短语

Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?
一.主要短语概括
1.go on vacation去度假 2.stay at home待在家里
3.go to the mountains去爬山 4.go to the beach去沙滩
5.visit museums 观光博物馆 6.go to summer camp去观光夏令营
7.quite a few十分多 8.study for为……而学习
9.go out进去 10.most of the time大部-分时刻
11.taste good尝起身很好吃 12.come up进去,发生
13.of course固然 14.feel like给……的感受;感遭到
15.go shopping去购物 16.in the past在以前
17.walk around随处走走 18.because of由于
19.one bowl of… 一碗…… 20.the next day第两天
21.drink tea饮茶 22.find out找出;查明
23.go on连续 24.take photos照相
25.something important主要的事 26.up and down上左右下
27.have a good time玩得开心=enjoy oneself=have great fun
Unit 2.How often do you exercise?
一..重点短语概括:
1.go to the movies =go to the cinema去看电影
2.look after=take care of 照料
3.surf the internet 上网
4.healthy lifestyle 安康的生涯办法
5.go skateboarding 去滑滑板
watch TV看电视
6.keep healthy=stay healthy= keep in good health维持安康
keep +形容词,“表维持某种状态拉”
do some reading 阅读
7.exercise= take/do (much) exercise=do sports磨炼
8.eating habit 饮食习气
9.take more exercise 做更多的行-动
10.be the same as 与什么相似
11.once a month一月一次
12.be different from 区别
13.twice a week一周两次.
three times a week一周三次
14.make a difference to 对什么有影响
如:As teachers, you must believe that you can make a difference to the lives of your students.
身为老师,你们必须笃信你们能够或者者影响學生的终身了。
如:A false step will make a great difference to my future. 错走一步对我的前途来说会发生太大影响了。
15.how often 多久一次,咨询动做发生的频率
how many times 几多次 ,用来提做某事的次数
16.although=though只管
17.most of the students=most students大大部-分學生
18.shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物
19.as for至于
20.activity survey行-动视察
21.do homework做全家作业
22.do housework做家务事
23.eat less meat吃更少的肉
24.junk food废物食物
25.be good for 对什么有益
26.be bad for对什么损伤
27.want to do sth 想做某事
28.want sb to do sth想某人做某事
29.try to do sth 尽力做某事
30.come home from school下学回家
31.of course=certainly=sure固然
32.get good grades获取好成就
33.some advice 一些建议
some advice 中的 advice 是不行数名词
a piece of advice 一则建议
give advice 提出建议
take one’s advice 采取或者遵从某人的建议
34.help sb to do sth帮-助某人做某事=help sb with sth
35.a lot of vegetables=many vegetables许多蔬菜
36.hardly= almost not全部不
hardly ever很少,全部不,从不
37.keep/be in good health维持安康
38.your favorite program你最喜欢的节-目
39.Animal World 动物世界
40.play soccer踢
41.every day每一天
42.once or twice a week 每一周一两次
43.three or four times a week 每一周三四次
44.at Green High School 在格林高中
45.all students 一切的學生
46.most students 大大部-分學生
47.some students 一些學生
48.no students 有无學生
49.the result of a survey 视察结局
50.the result for “watch TV拉”“看电视拉”的视察结局
51.improve your English 提升你的英语
52.drink milk 喝牛奶
53.pretty healthy 十分安康 pretty,adv. 十分,十分
Pretty(用做副词时) =rather=very=quite 十分,十分
54. kind of = a little有点
I think I’m kind of unhealthy.我想我有点不安康了。
55.on weekends在周末
56.ask sb. about sth.就某事咨询某人
57.by doing sth.通过做某事
58.go online去上网
59.the answer to the question疑的谜底
60.stay up late熬夜
61.the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方法
62.at least twice a week一周最多2次
63.such as 好比;诸如
64.less than少于《----》more than多于
65.hardly ever全部从不
66.swing dance摇晃舞
67.go to bed early早点睡觉
68.in one’s free time在某人的业余时刻
69.help with housework帮助做家务
70.old habits die hard积重难返
71.play tennis打网
72.have dance and piano lessons上跳舞课和钢琴课
73.go shopping=do some shopping购物
74.spend time with sb.和某人一同渡过时期
75.spend time/money on sth.在某方方面面破费时刻或者款项
76.spend time/money (in) doing sth.破费时刻或者款项做某事
77.sometimes=at times有一些时刻
78.help with housework帮-助做家务
Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.
一.重点短语概括
1.talk about议论
2.in some ways在某些方方面面
3.more than凌驾,多于
4.things in common一同的场所
5.be good at sth.=do well in sth.擅善于sth.
6.(not) as…as…(不)如……一样……
7 have fun doing sth.享用做某事的兴趣
8.make sb. do sth.让某人做某事
9.look the same 看起身一样
10.talk to/with和……谈话
11.stop doing sth.终止做某事
12.stop to do sth停下去接着做某事
13.begin / start with以……最先
14.end with以……结尾
15.in the middle of在……中心
16.a swimming pool游水池
17.on the other hand =on the opposite另单方方面面(边)
18. after that 自那以后
19.be good with=get on well with和……相处得好
20.around China=all over China全祖国
21.use sth. to do sth.=do sth. with sth.用……来做……
22.As you can see.正如你所看见的那样.
23.more than one sister 不仅一位姐妹
24.have good grades 有好成就
25.opposite views and interests 劈面的看法和兴趣
26.enjoy telling jokes 喜欢讲玩笑
27.stay at home and read 呆在家里看书
28.get the job 获得这份工做
29.do the same thing as sb. 跟某人做一样的事情
30.each other 相互
31.enjoy oneself = have great fun = have a good time
玩得开心
32.spend sometime [in] doing sth. = spend sometime on sth.
花时刻做某事
33.plan to do sth. 谋划做某事
34.on a farm 在农场
35. more outgoing更爽朗
36. the singing competition歌唱竞赛
37. be similar to与……相像的/相似
38. be the same as和……相似;与……相似
39. be different from与……区别
40. care about体贴;介意
41.be like a mirror像一面镜子
42. the most important最主要的
43. as long as只要;既然
44. bring out使展现;使体现出
45. get better grades获取更好的成就
46. reach for伸手取
47. in fact现实上;现实上
48. make friends with sb和某人交同伴
49. touch one’s heart感谢某人
50. be talented in music有音乐天资
51. be good at doing sth善于做某事
52. be good with善于与……相处
53.play the drums打鼓
54.run fast跑得快
55.jump high跳得高
56.work as hard as sb.和某人一样勤奋工做
57.get up early早起床
58.sing well唱得好
59.the one with shorter hair头发较短的哪个
60.primary school 小学
Unit4 What’s the best movie theater?
1. movie theater 电影院
2. close to… 离……近
3. clothes store 服装店
4. in town 在镇上
5. so far 到现在为止
6. 10 minutes by bus 坐民众汽车10分钟的旅程
7. talent show 才艺演出
8. in common 一同;共有
9. around the world 世界各地;全世界
10. more and more…… 越发……
11. and so on 等等
12. all kinds of…… 林林总总的
13. be up to 是……的职责;由……决定
14. not everybody 并非每逐一私人
15. make up 假造(以前经历的事情.谎言等)
16. play a role in… 在……方方面面发-挥效果/有影响
17. for example 比如
18. take…seriously 负-责 专心 看待
19. give sb. sth . 给某人某物
20. come true (愿望.希望)完成;到达
21. Can I ask you some…? 我能你一些……吗?
22. How do you like…? 你以为……怎样?
23. Thanks for doing sth. 因做某事而谢谢了。
24. What do you think of…? 你以为……怎样?
25. much+ adj./adv.的对比级 ……许多
26. watch sb. do sth. 观-看某人做某事
27. play a role in doing sth 在做某事方方面面饰演主要的角色
28. one of+可数名词的复数 ……之一
Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?
1. talk show 谈话节-目
2. game show 节-目
3. soap opera 肥皂剧
4. go on 发生
5. watch a movie 看电影
6. a pair of 一双;一对
7. try one’s best 尽某人最大勤奋
8. as famous as 与……一样著名
9. have a discussion about 就……讨论
10. one day 有一天
11. such as 比如
12. dress up 妆扮;梳理
13. take sb.’s place 取代;调换
14. do a good job 干得好
15. something enjoyable 使人开心的东-西
16. interesting information 意义的原料
17. one of…… 之一
18. look like 看起身像
19. around the world 全世界
20. a symbol of ……的记号
21. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
22. plan to do sth. 谋划/打看成某事
23. hope to do sth. 希望做某事
24. happen to do sth. 恰巧做某事
25. expect to do sth. 希望做某事
26. How about doing…? 做……怎样?
27. be ready to do sth. 乐于做某事
28. try one’s best to do sth. 尽心尽力做某事动词不定式做宾语
29. think of 以为
30. learn from 从……获取;向……学习
31. find out 查明;弄清晰
U6
一.重点词组
grow up发展;长大 every day每一天
be sure about对……有掌握 make sure确信;务必
send…to…把……送达…… be able to能
the meaning of……的意义 different kinds of区别种类的
write down写下;记下 have to do with关于;与……有关系
take up最先做;学着做 hardly ever全部不;很少
too…to…太……而不行以……/太……甚至于不行以
七单元
一)习气用语:
take off 脱下 put on 穿上
cut up 切碎
turn on 掀开 turn off 关掉
turn down/ up把声语调小/大
mix up混淆在一同
put…away 把…收起身
put off 推延,延期
take away拿走
a slice of bread 逐单方方面面包
two teaspoons of honey 两汤匙蜂蜜
two cups of yogurt 两杯酸奶
a kilo of tomatoes 一千克西红柿
a piece of information/ paper/ news/ music
add…to…把…加到…上
pour…into… 倒…到…里
put…in(into)…放…在(到)…里
on the top 在顶部
finally=at last 最终
2 teaspoons of relish两茶匙调味品
put…on把……放到……上

nit8 How do you make a banana milk shake?
milk shake奶昔
turn on接通(电流.煤气.水等);掀开
pour…into…把……倒入……
a cup of yogurt一杯酸奶
a good idea好主张
on Saturday在星期六
cut up切碎
put…into…把……放入……
one more thing另有一件事
a piece of一片/张/段/首……
at this time在这个时刻
a few一些;几个
fill… with…用……把……装满
cover…with…用……笼罩……
one by one一位接一位;逐一;依次
a long time很长时刻
how many+可数名词复数 几多……
how much+不行数名词 几多……
It’s time (for sb.)+to do sth. 到(某人)做某事的时刻了 First…Next…Then…Finally 一最先的时刻……接下去……然后…….最终……
want + to do sth.要做某事
forget+to do sth.遗忘去做某事
how + to do sth.怎么样做某事
need+to do sth.必-要做某事
make+宾语+形容词 使……怎样
let sb. +do sth.让某人做某事
Unit9 Can you come to my party?
1. on Saturday afternoon在周六下午
2. prepare for为……做准备
3. go to the doctor去看医生
4. have the flu患伤风
5. help my parents帮-助我的父母
6. come to the party来参与聚会
7. another time其余时刻
8. last fall去年秋天
9. go to the party去聚会
10. hang out常去某处;泡在某处
11. the day after tomorrow后-天
12. the day before yesterday前天
13. have a piano lesson上钢琴课
14. look after照看;照料
15. accept an invitaton吸收约请
16. turn down an invitation谢绝约请
17. take a trip去游览
18. at the end of this month这个月末
19. look forward to希望;希望
20. the opening of… ……的开幕式/完工仪式
21. reply in writing书面回复
22. go to the concert去听音乐会
23. not…until直到……才
24. meet my friend会晤我的同伴
25. visit grandparents造访祖父母
26. study for a test为审核学习
27. have to不能不
28. too much homework过多作业
29. do homework做全家作业
30. go to the movies去看电影
31. after school下学后
32. on the weekend在周末
33. invite sb. to do sth.约请某人做某事
34. what指导的叹息句结构:What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)呀! What+adj.+名词复数/不行数名词(+主语+谓语)呀! help sb.(to)do sth.帮-助某人做某事
35. be sad to do sth.做某事很悲痛
36. see sb. do sth.
37. see sb.doing sth.
38. the best way to do sth.做某事最好的办法
39. have a surprise party for sb.为某人举行一位欣喜派对
40. look forward to doing sth.期许做某事
41. reply to sth./sb.回复某事/某人
42. What’s today?今天是什么日子?
43. What’s the date today?
44. What day is it today?
Unit 10:If you go to the party, you will have a great time!
一重点词组
1.grow up长大,发展
2. computer science盘算机科-学
3. be going to do表现主见计划.准备或者有自信心做某事
4. computer programer电脑程-序计划人
5. baseba11 player棒行-动-员
6.take acting lessons演出技课
7.professional basketball player职业篮行-动-员
8. practice basketball练东习篮
9. move somewhere= move to somewhere搬到(不详细的)某一场所
10. sound like听起身像…
11.part-time兼职的,full-time全职的,整日制的
12. a year or two一两年= one or two years
an hour or t= one or two hours一两个小时
a day or two-one or two days一两天
13. my dream job我愿望的工做
14.what I want to do我想做的事情
15.somewhere interesting意义的场所
16. a reporter for fashion magazine 服装杂志记者
17.save some money蓄积一些,攒
18. at the same time与此同时
19.hold art exhibition举行美术展览
20.all over the world全世界,世界各地
21. somewhere quiet and beauti ful平静而美丽 的场所
22. send sth. to sb将某物发送给某人
23. I’ m not sure yet我另有无定下去
24. the Olympic Games= the Olympics奥运会
25. New Year' s resolution新年的信心
26. play an instrument弹一种乐器
27.get a part-time job找出一份兼职工做
28. make the soccer team组建
29.get good grades获取好成就
30. eat healthier food安康的食物
31.get lots of exercise举行磨炼
32.take guitar lessons上吉他课
3. I really love misic我亲爱音乐
34. sounds interesting听起身很有意义
35communicate with sb.与某人调换
36. a foreign l anguage teacher一份当外语老师的工做
37. keep fit维持身体安康
38. work harder in school在学堂里更勤奋学习
39. make one’s resolution表信心
40. after high school= leave schod中学结业后
41. international magazines杂志社
42. the exchange students留學生
43. have a welcome party召开一位迎接会1在学堂里更勤奋学习


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